cat no | ioEA1005
A rapidly maturing, consistent and scalable isogenic system to study amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD).
ioGlutamatergic Neurons TDP‑43 M337V/M337V are opti‑ox deterministically programmed glutamatergic neurons carrying a genetically engineered homozygous M337V mutation in the TARDBP gene, encoding TAR DNA binding protein 43 (TDP‑43).
The disease model cells show a phenotype of reduced neuronal activity compared to the genetically matched control detected by microelectrode array (MEA) analysis.
Related disease model cells are available with a heterozygous TDP‑43 M337V/WT mutation, and both can be used alongside their genetically matched (isogenic) control, ioGlutamatergic Neurons.
Confidently investigate your phenotype of interest across multiple clones with our disease model clone panel. Detailed characterisation data (below) and bulk RNA sequencing data (upon request) help you select specific clones if required.
per vial
A maximum number of 20 vials applies. If you would like to order more than 20 vials, please contact us at orders@bit.bio.
Disease-related phenotype
MEA analysis detects lower weighted mean firing rate and network burst frequency compared to the wild‑type control.
Make True Comparisons
Pair the ioDisease Model Cells with the genetically matched wild-type ioGlutamatergic Neurons to investigate the impact of mutant TDP‑43 protein on disease progression.
Quick
The disease model cells and isogenic control are experiment ready as early as 2 days post revival, and form structural neuronal networks at 11 days.
ioGlutamatergic Neurons TDP-43 M337V/M337V show reduced neuronal activity indicating their potential as a relevant translational in vitro drug discovery model for ALS and FTD
Reduced neuronal activity was measured in ioGlutamatergic Neurons TDP-43 M337V/M337V compared to ioGlutamatergic Neurons TDP-43 M337V/WT and the genetically matched control, ioGlutamatergic Neurons.
Microelectrode array (MEA) chips were spotted with 100K (~900K cells/cm2) ioGlutamatergic Neurons (WT), TDP-43 M337V/WT, or TDP-43 M337V/M337V, along with 20K (~180K cells/cm2) human iPSC-derived astrocytes.
Brightfield at 26 DIV (A, left), cells show good coverage of electrodes and produce clear burst and network burst activity as seen in the raster plot of activity (A, right). In the raster plot, each dash indicates a firing event, blue indicates a single electrode burst and the pink box indicates a network burst event.
Quantification of raster plots over the course of culture shows that ioGlutamatergic Neurons TDP-43 M337V/M337V have a lower weighted mean firing rate, and network burst frequency than WT and ioGlutamatergic Neurons TDP-43 M337V/WT (B). No clear difference is noted between WT and TDP-43 M337V/WT. Error bars indicate SEM, n=14 technical repeats.
Data courtesy of Charles River Laboratories.
ioGlutamatergic Neurons TDP‑43 M337V/M337V express neuron-specific markers comparably to the genetically matched control
Immunofluorescent staining on day 11 post-revival demonstrates similar homogenous expression of pan-neuronal proteins MAP2 and TUBB3 (upper panel) and glutamatergic neuron-specific transporter VGLUT2 (lower panel) in ioGlutamatergic Neurons TDP‑43 M337V/M337V compared to the genetically matched control. 100X magnification.
ioGlutamatergic Neurons TDP‑43 M337V/M337V form structural neuronal networks by day 11
ioGlutamatergic Neurons TDP‑43 M337V/M337V mature rapidly, show glutamatergic neuron morphology and form structural neuronal networks over 11 days when compared to the genetically matched control. Day 1 to 11 post-thawing; 100X magnification.
ioGlutamatergic Neurons TDP‑43 M337V/M337V demonstrate gene expression of neuronal-specific and glutamatergic-specific markers following deterministic programming
Gene expression analysis demonstrates that ioGlutamatergic Neurons TDP‑43 M337V/M337V and the genetically matched, wild type control (WT) lack the expression of pluripotency markers (NANOG and OCT4), at day 11, while robustly expressing pan-neuronal (TUBB3 and SYP) and glutamatergic-specific (VGLUT1 and VGLUT2) markers, and the glutamate receptor GRIA4. Gene expression levels were assessed by RT-qPCR (data normalised to HMBS; cDNA samples of the parental human iPSC line (hiPSC Control) were included as reference). Data represents day 11 post-revival samples, n=2 replicates.
Disease-related TARDBP is expressed in ioGlutamatergic Neurons TDP‑43 M337V/M337V following deterministic programming
Gene expression analysis demonstrates that ioGlutamatergic Neurons TDP‑43 M337V/M337V and the genetically matched, wild-type control (WT) express the TARDBP gene encoding TDP‑43. Gene expression levels were assessed by RT-qPCR (data normalised to HMBS; cDNA samples of the parental human iPSC line (hiPSC Control) were included as reference). Data represents day 11 post-revival samples, n=2 replicates.
ioGlutamatergic Neurons TDP‑43 M337V/M337V are delivered in a cryopreserved format and are programmed to mature rapidly upon revival in the recommended media. The protocol for the generation of these cells is a two-phase process: Phase 1, Stabilisation for 4 days; Phase 2, Maintenance, during which the neurons mature. Phases 1 and 2 after revival of cells are carried out by the customer.
Do more with every vial
The recommended minimum seeding density is 30,000 cells/cm2, compared to up to 250,000 cells/cm2 for other similar products on the market. One small vial can plate a minimum of 0.7 x 24-well plate, 1 x 96-well plate, or 1.5 x 384-well plates. One large vial can plate a minimum of 3.6 x 24-well plates, 5.4 x 96-well plates, or 7.75 x 384-well plates. This means every vial goes further, enabling more experimental conditions and more repeats, resulting in more confidence in the data.
Starting material
Human iPSC line
Karyotype
Normal (46, XY)
Seeding compatibility
6, 12, 24, 48, 96 & 384 well plates
Shipping info
Dry ice
Donor
Caucasian adult male, age 55-60 years old (skin fibroblast)
Vial size
Small: >1 x 10⁶ viable cells
Large: >5 x 10⁶ viable cells
Quality control
Sterility, protein expression (ICC), gene expression (RT-qPCR) and genotype validation (Sanger sequencing)
Product use
These cells are for research use only
Differentiation method
opti-ox deterministic cell programming
Recommended seeding density
30,000 cells/cm2
User storage
LN2 or -150°C
Format
Cryopreserved cells
Applications
FTD and ALS research
Drug discovery and development
Disease modelling
High-throughput screening
Electrophysiological assays (MEA)
Co-culture studies
Genetic modification
Homozygous M337V missense mutation in the TARDBP gene
V1
2023
bit.bio | Axion BioSystems | Charles River Laboratories
Oosterveen, et al
bit.bio & Charles River Laboratories
2023
Madeleine Garrett | Field Application Specialist | bit.bio
Oosterveen, et al
bit.bio
2022
Dr Mariangela Iovino | Group Leader | Charles River
Dr Tony Oosterveen | Senior Scientist | bit.bio
Read this blog on glutamatergic neuron cell culture for our top tips on careful handling, cell plating and media changes to achieve success from the outset.
Further your disease research by pairing our wild type cells with isogenic disease models.